1 Peter 3:17

Authorized King James Version

For it is better, if the will of God be so, that ye suffer for well doing, than for evil doing.

Word-by-Word Analysis

κρεῖττον

G2909

it is better

stronger, i.e., (figuratively) better, i.e., nobler

γὰρ

G1063

For

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

ἀγαθοποιοῦντας

G15

for well doing

to be a well-doer (as a favor or a duty)

εἰ

G1487

if, whether, that, etc

θέλει

G2309

be so

to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),

τὸ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θέλημα

G2307

the will

a determination (properly, the thing), i.e., (actively) choice (specially, purpose, decree; abstractly, volition) or (passively) inclination

τοῦ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ

G2316

of God

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

#10

πάσχειν

G3958

that ye suffer

to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)

#11

ἢ

G2228

than

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

#12

κακοποιοῦντας

G2554

for evil doing

to be a bad-doer, i.e., (objectively) to injure, or (genitive) to sin

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Peter, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Peter.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine sovereignty differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
In what ways does understanding divine sovereignty in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?

Related Resources

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Topics

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